The investment market can be complex to navigate, especially for the novice, and knowing the characteristics and details of any product that you are considering investing in is an important step in building a successful investment portfolio. Structured bonds, which come in a wide variety of guises, can be particularly complicated.
What is a structured Bond?
Sometimes know as structured products, or structured deposits, they can be offered with the potential to generate a regular income or capital growth.
Such bonds are usually put together by the provider to suit the needs of a particular type of investor. This means that finding the right structured bond product for your needs will depend on your individual circumstances.
Different types of product will provide different levels of risk and return. Your investment will usually be linked to a particular index, such as the FTSE 100, depending on the structured bond product that you choose. This means that any return that you receive will depend in large part upon the performance of the index that your bond investment is linked to. The investment objectives of a structured bond product should be clearly stated and made available to the investor at the outset.
Structured bonds are usually taken out for a fixed period of time, this period can vary according to the product that you choose, from a matter of months, usually up to six years. Like other fixed term investment products you may be charged exit penalties if you wish to withdraw you money before the fixed period is over. This means that you should carefully consider the length of commitment that you are able to make, or you could end up losing out.
A plan provider will usually have your investment underwritten by a counter-party such as an investment bank. before embarking on a structured bond investment you should be aware of any compensation that you would be eligible for should the firm that you are invested with, or the counter-party go bust.
Sometimes structured bonds will be sold as “kick out” products. This means that if the index to which your investment is linked reaches a certain level, the products may be “kicked out” early, usually on the following anniversary. However, if this does happen you will usually have already received a certain level of growth on your investment.
Some structured bond products will offer a degree of capital protection, but yield may fluctuate. Investing through a structured product can often be a safer option than investing directly in stocks and shares, but it is important to remember that any risks involved should be carefully considered and you could end up getting back less than you originally invested.
There are many different types of structured bonds available, and negotiating the terms and individual characteristics associated with each product can be difficult without the help of independent investment advice, particularly for the novice investor. Nevertheless, structured products can bring greater diversity to your portfolio, and with the right advice you may be able to find a product that is suited to both your attitude to risk and your desire to generate a desirable level of return for your capital.
John T Hughes writes for Savings Bonds, a site dedicated to helping you to find leading savings or investment bonds options that may be suited to your needs.
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